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Compensation Building Blocks
Effective Compensation views total compensation as a strategic collection of a number of programs developed to accomplish specific organizational objectives. The programs can be classified into the following categories:
  • Base Salary - the fixed amount to be paid (often for performance) according to a system of job classification or market based criteria.
  • Incentives - additional variable pay based on performance against objectives and payable in cash, stock or tax-deferrable arrangements.
  • Protectives - programs which insure employees against loss of life or earning ability, and which insure against major current expenses.
  • life insurance
  • medical insurance
  • survivor's income
  • dental insurance
  • disability income
  • Capital Accumulation - programs, usually stock plans, that provide the opportunity to establish a personal estate under attractive conditions. Phantom equity arrangements and long-term incentives can also be included under this category. Such programs should serve the owners by aligning management's interests with that of the shareholders.
  • Retirement Income - plans that defer income for services rendered to a later payment date (qualified plans such as pensions, profit sharing, and thrift plans as well as supplemental programs and employment contracts).
  • Perquisites - company paid allowances beyond direct pay (free parking, automobile and operating expense, expense allowance, total medical reimbursement, club memberships, etc.).
  • Paid Time Off - vacations, holidays, family leave, jury duty, etc. .

In addition, the way compensation is allocated to and communicated to employees affects the effectiveness of the programs.

Effective:

Compensation:

Affordable
Aligned
Appreciated
Appropriate
Attractive
Competitive
Communicated
Coordinated
Cost Effective
Current
Deliberate
Distinctive
Efficient
Empowering
Enduring
Equitable
Flexible
Focused
Forward Looking
Goal Oriented
Guiding
Integrated
Justifiable
Knowledgeable
Legal
Leveraged
Manageable
Motivating
Necessary
Opportune
Optimized
Performance Based
Polished
Prudent
Relevant
Retentive
Simple
Strategic
Successful
Targeted
Team Spirited
Understood
Values Based
Warranted

Concrete

  • Base Salary
  • Incentives
  • Retirement Income
  • Capital Accumulation (equity/stock plans)
  • Protectives
    • medical/dental/vision/life insurance
    • disability income
    • survivor's income
  • Paid Time Off
  • Perquisites

Subjective

  • Nature of Work
  • Recognition
  • Career/Pay Opportunities
  • Education/Learning Opportunities
  • Working Environment
  • Work Hours/Load
  • Time Demands
  • Management/Leadership Style
  • Employee Culture
  • Employee/Management Communications
  • Industry
  • Organization Image/Reputation
  • Location
  • Community Involvement

The process for developing / maintaining the programs
that support effective compensation
must fit each organization's situation and style.

 


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